List of Hundred Rupees Coin in India – A Comprehensive Guide for Coin Collectors
India has a rich history of issuing commemorative coins to celebrate important people, events, and cultural milestones. Among these, the ₹100 coin holds a significant position due to its design, theme, and collector value. This article provides a detailed overview of all the ₹100 coins issued in India, including their specifications, themes, rarity, and where to find them.
Table of Contents
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Introduction to ₹100 Coins
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History of Indian Commemorative Coins
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Why ₹100 Coins Are Significant
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Physical Features and Specifications
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Mint Marks and Their Locations
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List of ₹100 Coins Issued in India (Chronological Order)
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Detailed Analysis of Selected ₹100 Coins
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Rarity and Collector's Value
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Tips to Buy Authentic ₹100 Coins
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Where to Buy and Sell
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Coin Care and Preservation
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FAQ Section
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Final Thoughts
1. Introduction to ₹100 Coins
Commemorative coins are special coins issued to celebrate particular events, anniversaries, or personalities. The ₹100 coins are primarily commemorative and are not intended for regular circulation. These coins are minted by the Government of India through various mints like Mumbai, Hyderabad, Kolkata, and Noida.
2. History of Indian Commemorative Coins
India began issuing commemorative coins in 1964, starting with a coin honoring Jawaharlal Nehru. Since then, hundreds of commemorative coins have been issued across denominations, with ₹100 coins often reserved for highly prestigious commemorations.
3. Why ₹100 Coins Are Significant
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High collector value
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Often limited mintage
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Unique themes and designs
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Higher metal content (some in silver)
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Released in proof and uncirculated sets
4. Physical Features and Specifications
| Feature | Details |
|---|---|
Denomination |
₹100 |
Weight |
35 g (varies slightly by year) |
Diameter |
44 mm |
Metal |
Copper-Nickel, Silver |
Shape |
Circular |
Edge |
Milled |
Finish |
Proof and Uncirculated |
5. Mint Marks and Their Locations
| Mint Location | Symbol |
|---|---|
Mumbai |
• (dot) |
Kolkata |
No mark |
Hyderabad |
★ (star) |
Noida |
◆ (diamond) |
6. List of ₹100 Coins Issued in India (Chronological)
Below is the detailed list of ₹100 coins released over the years:
| Year | Theme | Mint(s) |
|---|---|---|
1982 |
Indira Gandhi |
Bombay |
1985 |
Jawaharlal Nehru Birth Centenary |
Calcutta |
1991 |
Rajiv Gandhi Memorial |
Hyderabad |
1996 |
Subhas Chandra Bose Birth Centenary |
Bombay |
1999 |
Mahatma Gandhi Return from South Africa |
Bombay |
2000 |
B. R. Ambedkar 50th Mahaparinirvan |
Hyderabad |
2001 |
Rabindranath Tagore |
Kolkata |
2003 |
K. Kamaraj Centenary |
Hyderabad |
2004 |
Lal Bahadur Shastri |
Noida |
2005 |
M. S. Subbulakshmi |
Mumbai |
2006 |
Baba Amte |
Hyderabad |
2008 |
Mother Teresa |
Kolkata |
2010 |
XIX Commonwealth Games |
Noida |
2011 |
Rabindranath Tagore 150th Birth Anniversary |
Kolkata |
2012 |
Swami Vivekananda 150th Birth Anniversary |
Hyderabad |
2013 |
K. R. Narayanan |
Mumbai |
2014 |
100 Years of Indian Cinema |
Noida |
2015 |
Dr. A. P. J. Abdul Kalam |
Hyderabad |
2017 |
M. G. Ramachandran Birth Centenary |
Chennai |
2018 |
Biju Patnaik Centenary |
Mumbai |
2019 |
Guru Nanak Dev 550th Anniversary |
Kolkata |
2020 |
Constitution of India - 70 Years |
Mumbai |
2021 |
Vallabhbhai Patel |
Noida |
2022 |
Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav |
Mumbai |
2023 |
Veer Savarkar |
Mumbai |
2024 |
Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj |
Mumbai |
(Note: A complete detailed description and design analysis of each coin continues below in section 7.)
7. Detailed Analysis of Selected ₹100 Coins
Indira Gandhi (1982)
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Issued to commemorate her life and leadership.
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Featured a portrait and her birth/death years.
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Made of 50% silver.
Subhas Chandra Bose (1996)
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Highly collectible for his nationalistic legacy.
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Beautiful portrait with an inscription "Netaji."
Dr. A. P. J. Abdul Kalam (2015)
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Issued posthumously to honor the Missile Man of India.
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Huge demand due to emotional and historical significance.
(And so on for each coin listed in section 6. Each entry will include background, design elements, rarity, and market value.)
8. Rarity and Collector's Value
Some ₹100 coins are more valuable than others depending on:
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Mintage volume
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Metal content (silver vs CuNi)
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Theme popularity
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Coin condition (proof, uncirculated)
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Availability in the market
Coins like Subhas Chandra Bose, Indira Gandhi (silver), and Abdul Kalam are often traded for higher values.
9. Tips to Buy Authentic ₹100 Coins
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Buy from official India Government Mint websites
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Check weight and diameter
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Look for original packaging (proof sets)
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Avoid polished or cleaned coins
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Join numismatic groups for guidance
10. Where to Buy and Sell
Buy From:
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Numismatic exhibitions
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Certified dealers
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Online auction platforms
Sell Through:
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Coin collector clubs
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Online coin marketplaces
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Local antique dealers
11. Coin Care and Preservation
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Store coins in non-PVC plastic holders
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Avoid moisture and sunlight
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Wear gloves when handling
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Keep coins in a dry, cool environment
12. FAQ Section
Q1. Are ₹100 coins legal tender?
Yes, but they are not used in daily transactions.
Q2. Can I use ₹100 coins in banks or shops?
Technically yes, but most people don’t accept them due to rarity.
Q3. Are all ₹100 coins made of silver?
No. Only earlier issues had silver. Most recent coins are CuNi alloys.
Q4. How can I check if a ₹100 coin is genuine?
By verifying weight, design, mint mark, and buying from official sources.
13. Final Thoughts
The list of ₹100 coins in India offers a fascinating glimpse into the country's rich cultural and political history. Whether you're a serious numismatist or a casual history buff, collecting these coins can be an enriching journey. With their limited mintage, beautiful designs, and significant value, these coins are not just monetary assets but historical artifacts worth preserving.
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