Complete Guide to the New $20 Australian Banknote (2019): Full List, History, Features, Collector Prices, and Current Value
The 2019 release of the Australian $20 banknote is a significant milestone in the history of the nation’s currency. Issued under the Reserve Bank of Australia’s Next Generation Banknote (NGB) Program, the redesigned $20 note combines vibrant design, enhanced durability, and advanced anti-counterfeiting technology while continuing to honour two iconic Australians — Mary Reibey and Reverend John Flynn.
In this comprehensive guide, you’ll learn:
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The full history of the Australian $20 note
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Complete design details of the 2019 edition
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Cutting-edge security features
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Collector pricing and value trends
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Rare note identification tips
1. History of the Australian $20 Banknote
The $20 banknote has been a key denomination since decimal currency replaced the Australian pound in 1966.
Key Timeline:
| Year | Milestone |
|---|---|
| 1966 | First $20 paper note issued featuring Sir Charles Kingsford Smith & Lawrence Hargrave |
| 1994 | Transition to polymer $20 notes, featuring Mary Reibey and John Flynn |
| 2019 | Launch of the Next Generation polymer $20 with upgraded design and security |
The introduction of polymer technology made Australian banknotes water-resistant, more durable, and harder to counterfeit, setting a global standard.
2. 2019 Design: Who’s Featured on the New $20 Note?
The 2019 polymer $20 note retains the key personalities from the 1994 version:
Front – Mary Reibey
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Convict turned merchant, philanthropist, and one of Australia’s most successful businesswomen.
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Represents early colonial commerce and female entrepreneurship.
Back – Reverend John Flynn
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Founder of the Royal Flying Doctor Service.
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Pioneer in providing medical care to remote and rural Australian communities.
The design also features:
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Acacia buxifolia (golden wattle) flower imagery
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A Royal Flying Doctor Service plane in flight
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Excerpts of micro-printed text relating to their achievements
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Transparent polymer windows with moving imagery
3. Security Features of the 2019 $20 Banknote
To combat counterfeiting, the 2019 $20 note has:
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Top-to-bottom clear window with dynamic elements.
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3D rolling colour effect that shifts with light movement.
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Fluorescent ink visible under UV light.
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Microprinting with fine text details.
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Raised tactile printing for visually impaired users.
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Complex transparent features integrated into the polymer material.
4. Complete List of 2019 $20 Note Prefixes
Banknote collectors often track prefix codes to identify first releases, replacement notes, and rarities. While exact lists change with each print run, key examples include:
| Prefix | Note Type | Collector Interest |
|---|---|---|
| AA19 | First prefix issue | High demand |
| EA19 | Replacement note | Rare |
| Low Serial Numbers (<000100) | Early production | Very high value |
| Consecutive Runs | Sequential serials | Popular for framing |
5. Price & Value Guide for the 2019 $20 Banknote
While most notes in circulation remain at face value, uncirculated and rare variants can be worth more.
| Condition / Type | Value Range (AUD) |
|---|---|
| Circulated | $20 |
| Uncirculated (UNC) | $25–$35 |
| First Prefix (AA19) UNC | $50–$150 |
| Replacement Note | $70–$200+ |
| Error Note | $500+ |
6. Factors That Increase Collector Value
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Condition – Crisp, uncirculated notes fetch the best price.
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Serial Numbers – Low, repeating, or radar numbers add value.
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Printing Errors – Missing elements, colour misalignments, or offsets can multiply worth.
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Limited Prefix Issues – First and last prefix notes are sought-after.
7. Investment Outlook for the 2019 $20 Note
While modern polymer notes may take decades to appreciate significantly, first prefix, low serial, and error notes often grow in value much sooner. Storing them in archival-grade sleeves ensures they maintain pristine condition over time.
8. Tips for Collectors
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Store flat in protective currency holders.
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Avoid folding or creasing the note.
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Track serial numbers and production details.
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Monitor collector markets for value trends.
List of FAQs about the New $20 Australian Banknote
The new $20 Australian banknote, released by the Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA), is a part of the Next Generation Banknote (NGB) series that focuses on improved security, enhanced accessibility, and durable polymer technology. This modern version of the $20 note not only celebrates Australia’s rich heritage but also features advanced anti-counterfeit measures and innovative tactile features for the visually impaired. Below is a comprehensive list of frequently asked questions (FAQs) about the new Australian $20 banknote, designed to provide complete information about its design, security features, materials, and cultural significance.
1. When was the new $20 Australian banknote released?
The new $20 polymer banknote was officially released into circulation on October 9, 2019. This launch marked another major step in the RBA’s ongoing effort to replace the first-generation polymer notes, which were introduced in the 1990s, with the Next Generation series featuring stronger security features and inclusive design elements.
2. Who appears on the new $20 banknote?
The new $20 Australian note features the portraits of Mary Reibey and Reverend John Flynn, both important historical figures in Australia.
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Mary Reibey (on the front) was a businesswoman and philanthropist who played a crucial role in early colonial commerce.
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Reverend John Flynn (on the back) founded the Royal Flying Doctor Service, one of the world’s most respected aeromedical organizations that serves remote Australian communities.
These individuals were retained from the previous note series due to their lasting contribution to the nation’s development.
3. What color is the new $20 Australian banknote?
The dominant color of the new $20 note is red-orange, consistent with its traditional color theme. The note’s vibrant tones make it easily distinguishable from other denominations while maintaining a visually appealing and modern look.
4. What are the main security features of the new $20 note?
The RBA has incorporated multiple advanced security features to make counterfeiting extremely difficult. Key elements include:
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A top-to-bottom clear window featuring dynamic holographic elements that change when tilted.
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A rolling color effect in the number “20.”
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A flying bird image that appears to move when the banknote is tilted.
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A reversing number, visible on both sides of the note when held to light.
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A microprint and shadow image embedded in the design for authentication.
These features ensure that the $20 note remains one of the most secure banknotes in global circulation.
5. What material is used to make the new $20 note?
Like all modern Australian banknotes, the new $20 note is made of polymer (biaxially oriented polypropylene) — a durable, lightweight, and waterproof material. Polymer notes last longer than paper notes, resist dirt and moisture, and can be easily recycled, making them more environmentally friendly.
6. How does the new $20 note help the visually impaired?
The Next Generation Banknote series includes tactile features such as raised bumps along the edge of the note to help people with vision impairments identify denominations by touch. The $20 note has three raised bumps on each long edge, enabling easy recognition without visual assistance.
7. What images and symbols are shown on the new $20 note?
The new design incorporates culturally and historically relevant imagery associated with Mary Reibey and John Flynn, including:
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A schooner ship and colonial architecture symbolizing Reibey’s contribution to commerce.
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A medical aircraft and communication mast representing Flynn’s work with the Flying Doctor Service.
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Indigenous artwork patterns and Australian native flora such as the Acacia buxifolia (Golden Wattle) and Laughing Kookaburra are also featured to celebrate Australia’s biodiversity.
8. Why was the design of the $20 note updated?
The design update was driven by the need for enhanced security, durability, and accessibility. The RBA aimed to combat counterfeit threats while maintaining the familiar design elements Australians recognize and trust. Additionally, new technology allowed for more vivid colors and tactile inclusivity.
9. Can I still use the old $20 paper or polymer notes?
Yes. All previously issued $20 banknotes—both paper and polymer—remain legal tender in Australia. The RBA does not require people to exchange old notes; they will continue to be accepted until naturally withdrawn from circulation through wear and tear.
10. How can I check if my $20 note is genuine?
To verify authenticity, perform these simple checks:
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Tilt the note to see dynamic movement in the top-to-bottom window.
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Hold the note to the light to check for the reversing “20” and clear window elements.
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Feel the raised print on the portraits and large numbers.
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Use the tactile dots on the edges for denomination confirmation.
If in doubt, you can compare the note with a known genuine one or consult the RBA’s official verification guide.
11. How does the $20 note compare to other denominations in the series?
The Next Generation Banknote series follows a unified design structure across denominations, maintaining consistency in size, clear windows, and tactile markings. However, each note has unique color schemes and imagery that celebrate different aspects of Australian heritage and culture.
12. Are there any special or commemorative versions of the new $20 note?
While the 2019 release was part of the general currency upgrade, the RBA occasionally releases limited edition banknote folders or sets for collectors. These commemorative sets often feature uncirculated notes with special packaging but share the same design and features as the regular notes.
13. What is the lifespan of the new $20 polymer banknote?
The average lifespan of a polymer $20 note is approximately 7 to 10 years, depending on handling and usage. This is significantly longer than the lifespan of traditional paper notes, reducing replacement costs and environmental impact.
14. Can the new $20 note be recycled?
Yes. The polymer used in Australian banknotes is fully recyclable. When the notes are withdrawn from circulation, they are shredded and repurposed into products such as building materials and plastic goods, supporting sustainable waste management.
15. Who designs Australia’s banknotes?
The design team at the Reserve Bank of Australia, in collaboration with the Note Printing Australia (NPA), develops the designs. The process includes historical research, artistic illustration, and technological innovation to balance beauty with security.
16. Are the new notes smaller or larger than older versions?
No. The dimensions of the new $20 note remain unchanged from previous polymer versions to ensure compatibility with existing cash-handling machines, ATMs, and vending equipment.
17. What happens if my new $20 note gets damaged?
If your $20 note is torn, burnt, or otherwise damaged, you can exchange it at a bank branch or submit it to the Reserve Bank of Australia for assessment. As long as more than half the note remains, you are entitled to the full face value.
18. Is the new $20 note waterproof?
Yes. Polymer notes are water-resistant, meaning they do not easily get damaged by moisture. You can safely use them in wet conditions without worrying about smudging or disintegration, a significant improvement over traditional paper notes.
19. How does the new $20 note contribute to national identity?
Each element of the new $20 design reflects Australian history, innovation, and inclusivity. From honoring pioneering individuals to showcasing native wildlife and sustainable technology, the note symbolizes national pride and unity.
20. Where can I learn more about the new Australian $20 note?
Comprehensive information, educational videos, and high-resolution images are available on the Reserve Bank of Australia’s official website under the Banknotes section. You can also download mobile applications or brochures that explain each feature in detail.
Summary: New $20 Australian Banknote FAQs
The new $20 Australian banknote represents a blend of innovation, history, and sustainability. With its advanced security features, tactile inclusivity, and durable polymer material, it stands as a symbol of Australia’s progress in currency design. Featuring Mary Reibey and Reverend John Flynn, the note celebrates entrepreneurship and humanitarian service. The FAQs above answer all major questions about the release date, security features, authenticity checks, and environmental impact of this modern banknote, ensuring that Australians and collectors worldwide have access to accurate, reliable, and information.
Conclusion
The 2019 Australian $20 banknote is a beautiful blend of cultural history, modern security, and polymer technology. Whether you’re spending it, saving it, or collecting it, understanding its design, history, and value potential makes this note more than just currency — it’s a piece of Australia’s story.
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